‘Living nightmare’ in Gaza as Israeli forces tighten the noose

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The latest developments from the Israel Hamas war.

Negotiations underway for short ceasefire in Gaza

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Talks are taking place to strike a three-day humanitarian cease-fire in Gaza in exchange for the release of about a dozen hostages held by Hamas. 

That’s according to two officials from Egypt, one from the United Nations and a Western diplomat, who spoke on condition of anonymity.

The deal could allow more aid, including fuel, to enter the besieged territory, as conditions facing the 2.3 million Palestinians trapped there grow increasingly dire.

It is being brokered by Qatar, Egypt and the United States, according to the officials.

If an agreement is reached, the same formula could be revisited for more pauses and releases, one official added. 

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has said any ceasefire is contingent on Hamas releasing some of the hostages it took during the 7 October attack on southern Israel. 

Israel says around 240 people were taken captive by the Palestinian militant group. 

A three day ceasefire would allow much-needed humanitarian aid to enter the Gaza Strip, with fuel potentially allowed in for the first time since the war.  It would be distributed to hospitals and bakeries under UN supervision. 

Israel has barred fuel shipments to Gaza since fighting broke out, arguing Hamas would divert them for military use. 

Over the past month, only a trickle of aid, such as medicine, food and water, has entered Gaza. Aid workers say it’s not nearly enough to meet mounting needs.

Under the proposed truce deal, Hamas would release a dozen civilian hostages, most of them foreign passport holders, and provide a complete list of hostages to mediators, according to the officials. The International Committee of the Red Cross would be allowed to visit the hostages.

The diplomat said the talks are complex because of the involvement of different parties in the region and in Western capitals.

Israel tightens noose around Gaza

The Israeli army is strengthening its grip on northern Gaza, as thousands of Palestinians flee south in the hope of finding safety and shelter. 

“They are leaving because they understand that Hamas has lost control of the north and that the situation is more secure in the south,” said Israeli army spokesperson Daniel Hagari on Wednesday evening. 

He added that an evacuation “corridor”  open for a few hours each day since November 5 towards the south of Gaza would be operational again on Thursday.

More than a month of relentless Israeli bombing and the siege has created a dire humanitarian situation in Gaza, with electricity and water cut off. 

Civilians have been hit by Israeli strikes even in the south, where they were ordered by Israel to seek safety. 

On Wednesday, nearly 50,000 residents left Gaza City, says the Israeli army.

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That brings the total number of people who have left the Palestinian enclave’s largest city to 72,000, according to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (Ocha).

However, hundreds of thousands of people remain in northern Gaza “in a disastrous humanitarian situation”, it added. 

“They struggle to obtain the minimum quantities of water and food necessary for their survival,” the international organisation said. 

France hosts Gaza humanitarian summit for Gaza

France is hosting a “humanitarian conference” on Thursday aimed at securing aid for Gaza, made almost impossible by Israel’s incessant bombings. 

Israel will not attend the summit initiated by French President Emmanuel Macron, who spoke with Netanyahu on Tuesday and will speak to him again afterwards. 

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Macron also had telephone conversations on Tuesday with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sissi and the Emir of Qatar, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani, whose countries play a key role in delivering aid to Gaza. 

But Arab countries will also not be represented at the highest level.

The Palestinian Authority will be represented by its Prime Minister. Egypt, which controls the only border crossing with Gaza not held by Israel, will send a ministerial delegation.

The conference will, however, be closely followed by humanitarian organisations, who are tirelessly denouncing the lack of aid and the impossibility of providing more, amid Israel’s devastating strikes.  

Gaza turned into ‘living nightmare’ – UN official

The UN human rights chief has said Israel’s collective punishment of Palestinian civilians and their forced displacement, as well as atrocities committed by Hamas groups on 7 October and their continued holding of hostages, amount to war crimes.

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Volker Türk, standing in front of Egypt’s Rafah border crossing into Gaza, told reporters on Wednesday: “These are the gates to a living nightmare.”

“We have fallen off a precipice. This cannot continue,” he said later in Cairo, Egypt’s capital.

Türk said international human rights and humanitarian law must be respected to help protect civilians and allow desperately needed aid to reach Gaza’s beleaguered population. 

He said the UN rights office received reports in recent days about an unspecified orphanage in northern Gaza with 300 children who need urgent help, but communications were down and access was impossible. 

 “We cannot get to them,” he said. 

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“I feel, in my innermost being, the pain, the immense suffering of every person whose loved one has been killed in a kibbutz, in a Palestinian refugee camp, hiding in a building or as they were fleeing,” Türk said. 

“We all must feel this shared pain — and end this nightmare.”

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