Iran: At least 103 killed in blasts at ceremony for Qassim Soleimani

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The blasts struck an event marking the fourth anniversary of the killing of Qassim Soleimani, the head of the Revolutionary Guard’s elite Quds Force, who died in a US drone strike in Iraq in January 2020.

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Explosions at an event honouring a prominent Iranian general slain in a US airstrike in 2020 have killed at least 103 people and wounded more than 200 others, state-run media in Iran reported on Wednesday.

A senior official called the blasts a “terroristic” attack, without elaborating on who could be behind them amid wider tensions in the Middle East over Israel’s ongoing war against Hamas in the Gaza Strip. 

No group immediately claimed responsibility.

Iranian state television quoted Babak Yektaparast, a spokesman for the country’s emergency services, for the casualty figure.

The blasts struck an event marking the fourth anniversary of the killing of General Qassem Soleimani, the head of the Revolutionary Guard’s elite Quds Force, who died in a US drone strike in Iraq in January 2020. 

The explosions occurred near his gravesite in Kerman, about 820 kilometres southeast of the capital, Tehran.

Authorities said some people were injured while fleeing afterward. Footage suggested that the second blast occurred some 15 minutes after the first. A delayed second explosion is often used by militants to target emergency personnel responding to the scene and inflict more casualties.

People could be heard screaming in state TV footage.

Kerman’s deputy governor, Rahman Jalali, called the attack “terroristic,” without elaborating. Iran has multiple foes who could be behind the assault, including exile groups, militant organisations and state actors. Iran has supported Hamas as well as the Lebanese Shiite militia Hezbollah and Yemen’s Houthi rebels.

Soleimani was the architect of Iran’s regional military activities and is hailed as a national icon among supporters of Iran’s theocracy. He also helped secure Syrian President Bashar Assad’s government after the 2011 Arab Spring protests against him turned into a civil, and later a regional, war that still rages today.

Relatively unknown in Iran until the 2003 US invasion of Iraq, Soleimani’s popularity and mystique grew after American officials called for his killing over his help arming militants with penetrating roadside bombs that killed and maimed US troops.

A decade and a half later, Soleimani had become Iran’s most recognisable battlefield commander, ignoring calls to enter politics but growing as powerful, if not more, than its civilian leadership.

Soleimani’s assassination via drone has attracted large processions in the past. At his funeral in 2020, a stampede broke out and at least 56 people were killed and more than 200 were injured as thousands thronged the procession.

The attack was one of a number of incidents that followed America’s 2018 unilateral withdrawal from Tehran’s nuclear deal with world powers.

What looked like a dangerous escalation was disrupted five days later when the Revolutionary Guard shot down a Ukrainian International Airlines passenger flight taking off from Tehran’s Imam Khomeini International Airport.

The incident and a brief cover-up of what happened drew international condemnation and roused domestic protests against the Iranian government, undermining the legitimacy of its direct retaliatory actions against US bases and assets in the Middle East.

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